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. 2020 Jun 19;9(6):539. doi: 10.3390/antiox9060539
AAPH 2,2′-azino-bis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride
ABTS 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid
AMT amino-5,6-dihydro-6-methyl-4H-1,3-thiazine hydrochloride
AP amorphous powder
CC column chromatography
CD circular dichroism
CE cotton effect
CLF Coreopsis lanceolata flowers
CLFE Coreopsis lanceolata flowers ethyl acetate fraction
CLFB Coreopsis lanceolata flowers n-butanol fraction
CLFW Coreopsis lanceolata flowers water fraction
CMR carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR)
CMRM100 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CD3OD, δC)
COX-2 cyclooxygenase-2
DCFH-DA 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescein diacetate
DMEM Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium
DPPH 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
DW dry weight
EtOAc ethyl acetate
EV/TV elution volume/total volume
FM Fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy (FAB-MS)
FBS fetal bovine serum
frs. fractions
gHMBC gradient heteronuclear multiple bond coherence
H2O2 hydrogen peroxide
HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography
HR high resolution
HSD honestly significant difference
iNOS inducible nitric oxide synthase
IRS infrared spectrum
MeOH methanol
MF molecular formula
MIP molecular ion peak
MTT 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide
NBT nitro blue tetrazolium
n-BuOH n-butanol
NMR nuclear magnetic resonance
NO nitric oxide
OV overlapped
PMR proton-1 nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR)
PMRM400 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD, δH)
ROS reactive oxygen species
RPMI 1640 Roswell Park Memorial Institute 1640
SiO2 silica gel
SO superoxide
ODS octadecyl silica gel
OS oxidative stress
PBS phosphate-buffered saline
TLC thin layer chromatography
UV ultraviolet
UVAC UV absorption characteristics
1D-NMR one-dimensional (1D) NMR
2D-NMR Two-dimensional (2D) NMR