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. 2020 May 27;9(6):459. doi: 10.3390/antiox9060459
ACR Albumin/Creatinine ratio
AGEs Advanced glycation end products
AMPK 5′ adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
ASC Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain
AUC Area under the curve
BUN Blood urea nitrogen
DM Diabetes mellitus
DN Diabetic nephropathy
FBG Fasting blood glucose
GPx Glutathione peroxidase
4-HNE 4-hydroxynonenal
HO-1 Hemeoxygenase-1
IL-1β Interleukin-1β
IL-6 Interleukin-6
iNOS Inducible nitric oxide synthase
NC Normal control
NF-κB Nuclear factor-κB
NLRP3 NOD-like pyrin domain containing receptor 3
NQO1 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase-1
PKC Protein kinase C
RAGE Receptor for advanced glycation end products
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SIRT1 Sirtuin1
SMA Smooth muscle actin
SOD Superoxide dismutase
T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TGF-β Transforming growth factor-β
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-α
QA Quamoclit angulata
QAE Quamoclit angulata extract