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. 2020 May 27;9(6):458. doi: 10.3390/antiox9060458

Table 3.

Michaelis-Menten kinetic parameters on different substrates as action of cocoa bean PPO.

Substrate Km [mM] vmax (UPPO mL−1 min−1) vmax/Km (UPPO/mM mL min)
Catechol 0.61 ± 0.12 a 2709 ± 21.89 a 4440.98
Catechol * 8.36 ± 1.33 b 106.7 ± 3.70 b 12.76
(−)-Epicatechin 1.26 ± 0.37 a 916.5 ± 20.59 c 727.38
(+)-Catechin 1.45 ± 0.35 a 924.8 ± 18.98 c 637.79

* Substrate evaluated using PPO enzyme from inactivated cocoa beans at optimum conditions (70 mM inhibitory solution at 96 °C for 6.4 min). Means within a column sharing the same letter are not significantly different by Tukey (p > 0.05).