TABLE 1.
Means, standard deviations, and correlations among the study variables.
| M | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | |
| Time 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) Age | 29.13 | 9.17 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (2) Gendera | 1.76 | 0.43 | –0.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (3) Educationb | 0.84 | 0.37 | −0.31** | –0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (4) Employment statusc | 0.59 | 0.49 | −0.24** | 0.11 | 0.07 | ||||||||||||||||||
| (5) Job search durationd | 5.71 | 6.06 | 0.63** | –0.03 | −0.19* | 0.01 | |||||||||||||||||
| (6) Trait self-compassion | 3.08 | 0.64 | 0.20** | −0.20** | –0.04 | –0.13 | 0.07 | ||||||||||||||||
| (7) Self-criticism | 2.81 | 0.86 | −0.23** | 0.01 | 0.21** | 0.07 | 0.00 | −0.58** | |||||||||||||||
| (8) Negative activating affect | 4.38 | 1.41 | −0.29** | 0.18* | 0.20** | –0.02 | –0.10 | −0.38** | 0.45** | ||||||||||||||
| (9) Negative deactivating affect | 3.79 | 1.57 | −0.17* | 0.18* | 0.05 | –0.10 | –0.04 | −0.47** | 0.50** | 0.69** | |||||||||||||
| (10) Positive activating affect | 3.89 | 1.49 | –0.08 | –0.10 | 0.03 | 0.05 | −0.20** | 0.31** | −0.32** | −0.32** | −0.43** | ||||||||||||
| (11) Positive deactivating affect | 3.63 | 1.41 | 0.08 | −0.21** | –0.11 | –0.04 | –0.11 | 0.47** | −0.46** | −0.53** | −0.47** | 0.67** | |||||||||||
| Time 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (12) Conditione | 0.46 | 0.50 | –0.12 | 0.03 | –0.05 | 0.10 | –0.05 | 0.12 | –0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | ||||||||||
| (13) State self-compassion | 4.92 | 1.00 | 0.03 | –0.01 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.37** | −0.34** | −0.29** | −0.30** | 0.33** | 0.36** | 0.16* | |||||||||
| (14) Self-criticism | 2.87 | 0.85 | −0.30** | 0.09 | 0.17* | 0.08 | –0.06 | −0.56** | 0.78** | 0.52** | 0.55** | −0.26** | −0.44** | –0.05 | −0.44** | ||||||||
| (15) Negative activating affect | 4.03 | 1.47 | −0.26** | 0.10 | 0.25** | 0.02 | –0.14 | −0.35** | 0.48** | 0.71** | 0.53** | −0.36** | −0.51** | –0.14 | −0.44** | 0.58** | |||||||
| (16) Negative deactivating affect | 3.81 | 1.47 | –0.10 | 0.18* | 0.07 | –0.02 | –0.06 | −0.39** | 0.45** | 0.47** | 0.64** | −0.44** | −0.44** | –0.15 | −0.52** | 0.60** | 0.73** | ||||||
| (17) Positive activating affect | 3.96 | 1.39 | 0.05 | –0.10 | –0.08 | –0.05 | –0.06 | 0.33** | −0.35** | −0.34** | −0.42** | 0.57** | 0.48** | 0.09 | 0.48** | −0.35** | −0.47** | −0.59** | |||||
| (18) Positive deactivating affect | 4.06 | 1.37 | 0.08 | −0.18* | −0.15* | –0.04 | 0.04 | 0.38** | −0.40** | −0.52** | −0.48** | 0.42** | 0.57** | 0.17* | 0.48** | −0.45** | −0.69** | −0.64** | 0.66** | ||||
| Time 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (19) Negative activating affect | 3.64 | 1.39 | −0.27** | 0.13 | 0.16* | 0.00 | –0.10 | −0.37** | 0.50** | 0.70** | 0.56** | −0.41** | −0.48** | –0.09 | −0.39** | 0.53** | 0.78** | 0.61** | −0.50** | −0.64** | |||
| (20) Negative deactivating affect | 3.18 | 1.46 | –0.07 | 0.09 | 0.08 | –0.05 | 0.06 | −0.37** | 0.40** | 0.52** | 0.61** | −0.40** | −0.43** | –0.09 | −0.44** | 0.44** | 0.57** | 0.66** | −0.50** | −0.50** | 0.73** | ||
| (21) Positive activating affect | 4.22 | 1.44 | 0.08 | –0.08 | –0.04 | –0.08 | –0.08 | 0.23** | −0.30** | −0.27** | −0.27** | 0.60** | 0.45** | 0.01 | 0.34** | −0.28** | −0.38** | −0.41** | 0.68** | 0.43** | −0.51** | −0.48** | |
| (22) Positive deactivating affect | 4.29 | 1.40 | 0.24** | −0.17* | –0.12 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.39** | −0.47** | −0.48** | −0.43** | 0.51** | 0.55** | 0.06 | 0.37** | −0.44** | −0.62** | −0.53** | 0.54** | 0.65** | −0.72** | −0.52** | 0.64** |
N = 180; a1 = man, 2 = woman; b0 = low or intermediately educated, 1 = highly educated; c0 = no paid employment, 1 = paid employment; dmeasured in months; e0 = control condition, 1 = self-compassion condition. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.