Table 3.
Assessment of dry mouth symptoms, amount of salivary secretion, salivary pH, size of mouth opening, halitosis, and oral motor function
Oral function variables | Pretest | Posttest | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |
Dry mouth symptoms | ||||
No xerostomia (1) | 3 | 6.3 | 11 | 22.9 |
Mild xerostomia (1.1-3) | 35 | 72.9 | 36 | 75 |
Marked xerostomia (3.1-5) | 10 | 20.8 | 1 | 2.1 |
Salivary secretion (ml/min) | ||||
Hypersalivation (>1.0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Normal (0.41-1.0) | 9 | 18.8 | 22 | 45.8 |
Reduced (0.21-0.40) | 18 | 37.5 | 18 | 37.5 |
Hyposalivation (<0.20) | 21 | 43.7 | 8 | 16.7 |
Salivary pH | ||||
Acidic (<6.7) | 42 | 87.5 | 31 | 64.6 |
Normal (6.7-7.3) | 4 | 8.3 | 13 | 27.1 |
Alkaline (>7.3) | 2 | 4.2 | 4 | 8.3 |
Size of mouth opening | ||||
Normal male (40-74 mm) | 12 | 100 | 12 | 100 |
Normal female (35-70 mm) | 36 | 100 | 36 | 100 |
Restricted mouth opening (<35 mm) | - | - | - | - |
Oral function variables | ||||
Absence of odour (0) | 4 | 8.3 | 25 | 52 |
Questionable odour (1) | 13 | 27.1 | 15 | 31.3 |
Slight malodour (2) | 12 | 25 | 6 | 12.5 |
Moderate malodour (3) | 13 | 27.1 | 2 | 4.2 |
Strong malodour (4) | 5 | 10.4 | 0 | 0 |
Severe malodour (5) | 1 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
Oral motor function | ||||
Normal (100) | 1 | 2.1 | 5 | 10.4 |
Mild dysfunction (70-99) | 46 | 95.8 | 43 | 89.6 |
Moderate dysfunction (43-69) | 1 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
Moderate severe dysfunction (26-42) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Severe dysfunction (13-25) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total palsy (0-12) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |