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. 2020 Apr 30;9(4):1927–1934. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1154_19

Table 3.

Incidence of surgical site infections with respect to associated factors

Surgeries performed Surgical site infection cases P

Number Incidence (%)*
Gender
Male 467 (76.68%) 67 14.35 0.896
Female 142 (23.32%) 21 14.79
Age in years
<20 45 06 13.33
21-40 288 29 10.07 0 0.000
41-60 196 34 17.35
> 60 80 19 23.75

Preoperative hospitalization duration Surgeries performed Surgical site infection cases Incidence (%)*

< 2 Days 207 15 7.25
2-5 Days 293 44 15.02 0 0.000
> 5 days 109 29 26.61

Duration of Surgery Surgeries performed Surgical site infection cases Incidence (%)*

≤ 60 min 340 31 9.12
61-120 min 251 47 18.73 0 0.000
> 120 min 18 10 55.56
Comorbidities

Diabetes Surgeries performed Surgical site infection cases Incidence (%)*

Present 79 19 24.05 0.009
Absent 530 69 13.02
Anemia
Present 71 16 22.53 0.039
Absent 538 72 13.38
Smoking
Present 162 28 17.28 0.231
Absent 447 60 13.42