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. 2020 Jul 9;15(7):e0235555. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235555

Table 2. The 6RM improvements in the chest-press exercises.

Training group Exercise Pre-test (kg) Post-test (kg) Improvement (%) p-values
Smith machine Smith machine 68.8 ± 8.7 84.0 ± 8.8 22.7 ± 8.3 < 0.01
Barbell bench press 71.0 ± 9.5 82.3 ± 7.0 17.0 ± 11.3 < 0.01
Swiss ball Swiss ball 73.1 ± 18.1 95.6 ± 20.9 32.5 ± 15.8 < 0.01
Barbell bench press 78.3 ± 20.3 86.3 ± 18.3 11.5 ± 7.2 < 0.01
Dumbbells Dumbbell 60.8 ± 9.8 82.7 ± 6.0 38.6 ± 19.5 < 0.01
Barbell bench press 75.3 ± 10.9 83.7 ± 11.0 11.6 ± 7.0 < 0.01