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. 2020 Jul 9;15(7):e0235331. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235331

Table 2. Predictors of OVS in the study population.

Variable Univariable analysis OR [95% CI] P Multivariable analysis OR [95% CI] P
Age (10 years) 1.56 [1.50; 1.63] <0.01 1.64 [1.58; 1.72] <0.01
Gender (men) 1.80 [1.61; 2.02] <0.01 1.46 [1.29; 1.65] <0.01
Smoking status Non-smoker 1 <0.01 1 <0.01
Ex-smoker 2.14 [1.93; 2.38] 1.83 [1.64; 2.04]
Smoker 1.80 [1.59; 2.05] 2.45 [2.14; 2.82]
Peripheral arteriopathy 3.31 [2.66; 4.11] <0.01 1.88 [1.50; 2.35] <0.01
Alcohol 2.24 [1.89; 2.65] <0.01 1.69 [1.4; 2.02] <0.01
Apnea-hypopnea index (event/hour) <24 1 <0.01
[24; 34] 1.02 [0.89; 1.17]
[34; 50.6] 1.26 [1.10; 1.43]
≥50.6 1.24 [1.09; 1.41]
Sedentarity 1.21 [1.09; 1.35] <0.01
Hyperlipidemia 1.25 [1.14; 1.38] <0.01
Hypertension 1.46 [1.33; 1.60] <0.01
Coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction 1.91 [1.66; 2.19] <0.01
Heart failure 2.06 [1.63; 2.62] <0.01
Stroke 1.53 [1.21; 1.93] <0.01
Diabetes 1.47 [1.31; 1.66] <0.01
Sleepiness at the wheel 0.85 [0.77; 0.93] <0.01
Nocturia 1.26 [1.15; 1.39] <0.01

OVS, overlap syndrome