Table 3.
Components and amplification PCR conditions utilized for detecting genes encoding virulence factors
Genes encoding virulence factors | PCR components and volume (μl) | PCR conditions | References |
---|---|---|---|
eae, hlyA, stx1, and astA |
5 μL Master Mix 5 μL DNA template 0.5 μL of each F&R primer (with total 4 μL) 11 μL PCR-grade water |
First condition 1 cycle [94 °C, 5 min], 35 cycles [94 °C, 30 s/62 °C, 30 s/72 °C, 1 min], and 1 cycle [72 °C, 5 min] |
Chandra et al. (2013) |
stx2 |
5 μL Master Mix 5 μL DNA template 13 μL PCR grade water 1 μL of F&R primers (with total 2 μL) |
Second condition 1 cycle [95 °C, 3 min], 35 cycles [95 °C, 20 s/58 °C, 40 s/72 °C, 90 s], and 1 cycle [72 °C, 5 min] |
Gannon et al. (1992); Kamel et al. (2015) |
lt, st, and f5 |
5 μL Master Mix 5 μL DNA template 12 μL PCR-grade water 0.5 μL of each F&R primers (with total 3 μL) |
3rd condition 1 cycle [95 °C, 5 min], 40 cycles [95 °C, 45 s/50 °C, 1 min/72 °C, 1 min], and 1 cycle [72 °C, 7 min] |
Aranda et al. (2004) |