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. 2020 Jul 10;52(6):3173–3185. doi: 10.1007/s11250-020-02343-1

Table 3.

Components and amplification PCR conditions utilized for detecting genes encoding virulence factors

Genes encoding virulence factors PCR components and volume (μl) PCR conditions References
eae, hlyA, stx1, and astA

5 μL Master Mix

5 μL DNA template

0.5 μL of each F&R primer (with total 4 μL)

11 μL PCR-grade water

First condition

1 cycle [94 °C, 5 min], 35 cycles [94 °C, 30 s/62 °C, 30 s/72 °C, 1 min], and 1 cycle [72 °C, 5 min]

Chandra et al. (2013)
stx2

5 μL Master Mix

5 μL DNA template

13 μL PCR grade water

1 μL of F&R primers (with total 2 μL)

Second condition

1 cycle [95 °C, 3 min], 35 cycles [95 °C, 20 s/58 °C, 40 s/72 °C, 90 s], and 1 cycle [72 °C, 5 min]

Gannon et al. (1992); Kamel et al. (2015)
lt, st, and f5

5 μL Master Mix

5 μL DNA template

12 μL PCR-grade water

0.5 μL of each F&R primers (with total 3 μL)

3rd condition

1 cycle [95 °C, 5 min], 40 cycles [95 °C, 45 s/50 °C, 1 min/72 °C, 1 min], and 1 cycle [72 °C, 7 min]

Aranda et al. (2004)