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. 2020 Jul 9;10:11245. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68193-x

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of (N = 6,803) in adult hospitalized surgery from May 1st, 2017 to Aug 31st, 2017.

Total case numbers n (%) BIS n (%) Standard practice n (%)
Anesthesia time
 < 2 h 1,620 (23.8%) 276 (16.1%) 1,344 (26.4%)
 2–4 h 3,205 (47.1%) 746 (43.6%) 2,459 (48.3%)
 4–6 h 1,209 (17.8%) 372 (21.7%) 837 (16.4%)
 6–8 h 424 (6.2%) 175 (10.2%) 249 (4.9%)
 ≧8–10 h 345 (5.1%) 143 (8.4%) 202 (4.0%)
Age (years old)
 21–40 1,279 (18.8%) 224 (13.1%) 1,055 (20.7%)
 41–60 2,615 (38.4%) 634 (37.0%) 1981 (38.9%)
 61–80 2,622 (38.5%) 768 (44.9%) 1854 (36.4%)
  > 80 287 (4.2%) 86 (5.0%) 201 (3.9%)
Gender (M/F)
 Male 3,413 (50.2%) 743 (43.4%) 2,421 (47.6%)
 Female 3,390 (49.8%) 969 (56.6%) 2,670 (52.4%)
 Weight (kg) 65.25 ± 13.25 64.94 ± 13.79 66.47 ± 22.19
ASA physical status
 1 370 (5.4%) 86 (5.0%) 284 (5.6%)
 2 3,880 (57.1%) 978 (57.2%) 2,902 (57.0%)
 3 2,419 (35.6%) 636 (37.2%) 1783 (35.0%)
 4 124 (1.8%) 10 (0.6%) 114 (2.2%)
 5 7 (0.1%) 0 (0.0%) 7 (0.1%)
Surgery
 Cardiothoracic vascular 299 (4.4%) 134 (7.8%) 165 (3.2%)
 Otolaryngology 510 (7.5%) 78 (4.6%) 432 (8.5%)
 General 1,167 (17.2%) 511 (29.8%) 656 (12.9%)
 Urology 632 (9.3%) 157 (9.2%) 475 (9.3%)
 Gynecology 521 (7.7%) 178 (10.4%) 343 (6.7%)
 Neurosurgery 564 (8.3%) 114 (6.7%) 450 (8.8%)
 Ophthalmology 219 (3.2%) 29 (1.7%) 190 (3.7%)
 Orthopedics 1517 (22.3%) 246 (14.4%) 1,271 (25.0%)
 Plastic reconstructive 556 (8.2%) 22 (1.3%) 534 (10.5%)
 Colo-rectal 354 (5.2%) 166 (9.7%) 188 (3.7%)
 Trauma 374 (5.5%) 67 (3.9%) 307 (6.0%)
 Dental surgery 49 (0.7%) 0 (0.0%) 49 (1.0%)
 CAPD catheter implantation 32 (0.5%) 9 (0.5%) 23 (0.5%)
 Radiology 9 (0.1%) 1 (0.1%) 8 (0.2%)