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. 2020 Jul 8;13(7):e236536. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236536
(C)
Muscle
Spontaneous activity Motor units Recruitment
Insertion Fib PSW Fasc Firing Amp Dur Poly. Pattern
Right vastus lateralis None None None None 3+ Norm Norm None Discrete
Interpretation Can be prolonged in denervation Few fibs and PSW can be normal but profuse in complete denervation Can be present in normal muscle and denervation Rapid firing in denervation Can be normal in acute nerve lesions Full interference in Healthy muscle
Discrete recruitment in denervation as more motor units drop out

(C) Needle electromyography. Reference range in brackets.

Amp, amplitude; Dur, duration; Fasc, fasciculations; Fib, fibrillation; Norm, normal; Poly, polyphasic; PSW, positive sharp waves.