| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| AU-PAGE | Acid-urea Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis |
| EMSA | Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assays |
| ANS | 8-Anilinonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid |
| SNBP | Sperm Nuclear Basic Proteins |
| H-group | Man living in the high environmental impact areas |
| L-group | Man living in the low environmental impact areas |
| CP/Hr | Canonical protamines/histones ratio |
| nCP/Hr | Not canonical protamines/histones ratio |
| only-H | Only histones and other basic proteins |
| DFI | DNA fragmentation index |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.