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. 2020 Jul 8;13(10):100822. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100822

Table 1.

Details of DNA lesions detected by constituent of enzymatic cocktail used and the termini of the strand breaks formed after the action of the respective enzymes.

Repair enzyme DNA substrates for enzyme action Termini of the strand breaks induced by the enzyme action
FpG 8-oxo-7,8- dihydroguanine
2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-formamidopyrimidine
5′-phosphate
3′-phosphate
Endo III 5-hydroxy-5-methylhydantoin
thymine glycol
5-hydroxy-6-hydrothymine
uracil glycol
5-hydroxy-6-hydrouracil
3′-α, β-unsaturated aldehyde
5′-phosphate
Endo IV AP site
3′-phosphate
3′-phosphoglycolate
dR5P
OH
Endo VIII urea
thymine glycol
5-hydroxy-5-methylhydantoin
uracil glycol
6-hydroxy-5, 6-dihydrothymine
5′-phosphate
3′-phosphate
APE1 AP site
3′-phosphate
3′-phosphoglycolate
dR5P
OH