Table 1.

Characteristics of the 4 patients with a kidney injury related to Parvovirus B19 primary infection. (NA: not available)

	Case #1	Case #2	Case #3	Case #4
Gender	Female	Female	Male	Female
Age (years)	42	42	28	19
Past medical history	None	None	None	Sickle cell disease
Clinical examination	Diffuse edema and pleural effusion	Acute nephritic syndrome, fever, rash	Fever, diarrhea, pallor	Edema, pallor
Serum creatinine (mg/dL)	1.17	1.33	6.14	1
Serum albumin (g/dL)	2.5	3.3	3.4	2,4
Proteinuria (g/24 h)	9.6	1	0.8	3,5
Hemoglobin (g/dL)	10.7	8.4	11.9	6,3
Reticulocytes (G/L)	35	82	4	136
C3 level (g/L)	low	low	normal	normal
C4 level (g/L)	normal	normal	normal	normal
CH50 (%)	low	low	normal	normal
Antinuclear antibodies	negative	negative	NA	negative
ANCA	NA	negative	NA	NA
Cryoglobulinemia	mixed 2a	mixed 2b	mixed 2	NA
VHC antibodies	negative	negative	negative	NA
PVB19 IgG antibodies	positive	positive	positive	positive
PVB19 IgM antibodies	positive	positive	positive	positive
PVB19 PCR: blood	positive	positive	positive	negative
PVB19 PCR: renal tissue	NA	positive	NA	negative
Kidney Biopsy	Membrano-proliferative GN, full-house pattern	Minimal change disease and acute tubular necrosis	NA	Membrano-proliferative GN, C3 deposits