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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 10.
Published in final edited form as: Remote Sens (Basel). 2017 Nov 17;9(11):1179. doi: 10.3390/rs9111179

Table 2.

Ensemble perturbations applied to the forcing variables - precipitation (P), downward shortwave (DSW) radiation and downward long wave (DLW) radiation - and to the Catchment model prognostic variables - surface excess (srfexc) and catchment deficit (catdef). Shown are the perturbation type, which is either multiplicative (M) sampled from a log-normal distribution or additive (A) sampled from a normal distribution, the perturbation standard deviation (std dev), the temporal and spatial correlation lengths as well as the cross-correlations of the forcing variables. Perturbations to the prognostic variables are not cross-correlated.

type std dev temporal correlation spatial correlation cross correlation with
P DSW DLW
P M 0.5 24 h 0.5 deg - −0.8 0.5
DSW M 0.3 24 h 0.5 deg −0.8 - −0.5
DLW A 20 W m−2 24 h 0.5 deg 0.5 −0.5 -
srfexc A 0.24 kg m−2 h−1 3 h 0.3 deg
catdef A 0.16 kg m−2 h−1 3 h 0.3 deg