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. 2020 Jul 10;134:155190. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155190

Table 1.

Cytokine levels in COVID19 patients by status.

*Cytokine
pg/ml
Survival
Alive, N = 59
Dead, N = 12
Mean SD Min 25% Median 75% Max Mean SD Min 25% Median 75% Max p
IL1β 0.67 1.38 0.05 0.17 0.31 0.67 10.15 0.64 0.77 0.25 0.27 0.41 0.58 3.01 0.9491
IL6 117.24 229.48 0.44 17.81 39.65 99.77 1206.61 605.69 710.99 43.33 87.36 163.40 1222.01 1829.97 <0.0001
IL8 51.62 59.27 5.49 18.06 29.68 56.52 290.51 102.04 117.90 26.63 33.16 52.44 119.69 435.32 0.1739
TNFα 22.88 12.15 5.46 14.74 19.09 28.10 62.80 36.00 17.33 10.65 22.36 33.91 50.13 66.06 0.0023
*

Cytokine levels in healthy controls (mean + SD, median) were as follows: IL1β (0.10 ± 0.15, 0.03); IL6 (1.80+±0.88, 1.61); IL8 (13.09 ± 5.89, 10.04); TNFα (9.92 ± 2.04; 9.65).