Table 3.
Descriptive statistics for pretest and post-test of three factors of pain and ANCOVA results.
| Intervention group (N = 49) |
Control group (N = 42) |
F | P | Eta | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factor 1 | Pretest | 54.43(57.32) | 47.53(48.94) | 7.74 | 0.032 | 0.051 |
| Posttest | 46.42(59.69) | 65.53(64.02) | ||||
| Factor 2 | Pretest | 126.93(110.19) | 130.73(95.69) | 9.34 | 0.003 | 0.096 |
| Posttest | 105.45(97.04) | 153.51(101.22) | ||||
| Factor 3 | Pretest | 36.21(56.47) | 64.79(77.22) | 4.34 | 0.04 | 0.047 |
| Posttest | 32.67(41.60) | 71.18(80.71) |
Analysis of covariance with post-tests scores as the dependent variable, group as the independent variable, and pretest scores as covariates.