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. 2020 Jul 6;13:1665–1675. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S242807

Table 3.

Differences in the Alterations of dFC of the S1 Cortex Between the LBLP and HCs Groups (Two-Sample t-Test, Two-Tailed, Voxel-Level P < 0.01, GRF Correction, Cluster-Level P < 0.05)

Brain Regions BA Peak
T-Scores
MNI Coordinates Cluster Size (Voxels) zFC-values*(LBLP vs HCs) Effect Size
(Cohen’s d)
x y z
dFC of the right S1hand (LBLP vs HCs)
 Left precentral and postcentral gyrus (PRG/POG) 3,4 3.271 −24 −48 57 75 0.003 ± 0.001 vs −0.001 ± 0.007 1.004
dFC of the right S1finger (LBLP vs HCs)
 Right PRG/POG 3, 4, 6 4.207 57 −18 36 129 0.004 ± 0.001 vs −0.001 ± 0.007 1.413

Note: *mean±standard error.

Abbreviations: LBLP, low-back-related leg pain; HCs, healthy controls; dFC, dynamic functional connectivity; S1hand, representation of the hand in the primary somatosensory cortex; BA, Brodmann’s area; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute Coordinate System.