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. 2020 Jul 10;10:11477. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68471-8

Table 3.

Demographic characteristics of patients in type A and type B PAD.

Type A PAD (n = 58) Type B PAD (n = 14) P value
Gender
Male 34 (58.6%) 8 (57.1%)
Female 24 (41.4%) 6 (42.9%) 0.920
Age
<40 1 (1.7%) 0 (0%)
40 ~ 49 5 (8.6%) 0 (0%)
50 ~ 59 4 (6.9%) 3 (21.4%)
60 ~ 69 10 (17.2%) 8 (57.1%)
≥ 70 38 (65.5%) 3 (21.4%) 0.005
CBD
Mean diameter of stones (mm) 12.4 ± 3.4 (5–22) 9.5 ± 3.2 (7–15) 0.007
Mean number of stones 2.2 ± 1.5 1.6 ± 1.3 0.147
Mean diameter of CBD (mm) 13.5 ± 3.4 (7–23) 10.2 ± 3.5 (8–16) 0.005
Number
< 3 51 (87.9%) 7 (50.0%)
≥ 3 7 (12.1%) 7 (50.0%) 0.001
Size
< 1 cm 34 (58.6%) 8 (57.1%)
1 ~ 2 cm 19 (32.8%) 6 (42.9%)
≥ 2 cm 5 (8.6%) 0 (0%) 0.462
Context
Jaundice 24 (41.3%) 5 (35.7%) 0.698
Abnormal liver function 17 (29.3%) 4 (28.6%) 0.956
Cholangitis 10 (17.2%) 2 (14.3%) 0.790
Biliary pancreatitis 4 (6.9%) 1 (7.1%) 0.974
Aspirin/anticoagulants 4 (6.9%) 2 (14.3%) 0.369
Comorbidity
CAD 8 (13.8%) 2 (14.3%) 0.962
COPD 3 (5.2%) 0 (0%) 0.385