Range of motion |
Cervical segments21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 and Temporomandibular Joint28, 29, 30
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Flexion rotation test22, 31, 32, 33, 34
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Accessory movements and tissue mobility |
Intervertebral segments of the neck22, 26, 27, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41
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Thoracic spine screening22
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Skin roll test36
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Reproduction and resolution of headache in the neck22
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Posture |
Forward head posture22, 25, 27, 33, 34, 36, 42
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Proprioception |
Cervical joint position sense error26, 33, 34, 36
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Muscular sensitivity of the Craniofacial area |
Muscular trigger points,22, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 43
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Muscle tightness34 and tenderness score44, 45
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Sensory testing |
Pressure pain threshold33, 34, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53
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Heat and cold pain threshold54
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Von Frey hairs55
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Mechanosensitivity of neural tissue34, 56
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Tactile acuity57
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Muscle strength, function, and endurance |
Cervical and shoulder girdle strength22, 26, 36, 58
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Endurance of the neck flexors36
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Craniocervical flexion test22, 26
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