ALT |
alanine transaminase |
AMPK |
AMP-activated protein kinase |
AST |
aspartate transaminase |
ATGL |
adipose triglycerides lipase |
ATPCL |
ATP citrate lyase |
Bax |
Bcl-2 associated X protein |
BiP |
Binding immunoglobulin protein |
CCCP |
carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazine |
CD-HFD |
choline-deficient high-fat diet |
CHOP |
CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein homologous protein |
CS |
citrate synthase |
eNOS |
endothelial nitric oxide synthase |
ER |
endoplasmic reticulum |
EXE |
exercise |
HCC |
hepatocellular carcinoma |
FAS |
fatty acid synthase |
FATP |
fatty acid transport protein |
FFAs |
free fatty acids |
H&E |
hematoxylin and eosin |
HSL |
hormone-sensitive lipase |
IGF2 |
insulin-like growth factor 2 |
Ire |
inositol-requiring enzyme |
LC3 |
light chain 3 |
LSECs |
liver sinusoidal endothelial cells |
NAFL |
non-alcoholic fatty liver |
NAFLD |
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
NAS |
NAFLD activity score |
NASH |
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
PINK |
PTEN-induced kinase |
SD |
standard deviations |
SED |
sedentariness |
SEM |
scanning electron microscopy |
TGF |
transforming growth factor |
TMPD |
N,N,N9,N9-tetramethyl-pphenylenediamine dihydrochloride |
TNF |
tumor necrosis factor |
XBP-1 |
X-box binding protein 1 |