| BC | breast cancer |
| CCK-8 | cell counting kit-8 |
| CTRL | control |
| DAB | 3,3′-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride |
| DAPI | 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenyindole, dilactate |
| DMEM | Dulbecco’s modification of Eagle medium |
| EC | endothelial cell |
| ECL | enhanced chemiluminescence |
| ER | estrogen receptors |
| ERK | extracellular-signal-regulated kinase |
| ESM-1 | endothelial cell-specific molecule 1 |
| EV | empty vector |
| FBS | fetal bovine serum |
| HER2 | human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
| HIF-1α | hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha |
| ICAM-1 | intercellular adhesion molecule-1 |
| IFNγ | interferon gamma |
| IHC | immunohistochemistry |
| IL-1β | interleukin 1 beta |
| MDA-MB-231 BR | MDA-MB-231 cells with a brain metastatic phenotype |
| MMP | matrix metalloproteinase |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor kappa B |
| PDK1 | phosphoinoisitide dependent kinase 1 |
| PI3K | phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
| PKC | protein kinase C |
| PR | progesterone receptors |
| P2Y2R | P2Y purinergic receptor 2 |
| RT-PCR | reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction |
| RT | radiotherapy |
| RT-R | radiotherapy resistant |
| SD | standard deviation |
| SDS-PAGE | sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
| siRNA | small interfering RNA |
| STAT-3 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
| TNBC | triple negative breast cancer |
| TNFα | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| VCAM-1 | vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 |
| VEGF | vascular endothelial growth factor |