Table 3.
NNS Intake (mg/kg·Day) Median (Interquartile Range) |
Sucralose | Acesulfame-K | Stevia (mg Steviol eq.) |
Aspartame |
---|---|---|---|---|
By sex: | ||||
Girls | 1.16 (0.66–2.17) | 0.88 (0.40–2.17) | 0.28 (0.04–0.54) | 1.43 (0.44–3.70) |
Boys | 1.46 (0.68–2.38) | 0.88 (0.17–2.04) | 0.21 (0.04–0.42) | 1.28 (0.12–3.22) |
p-value | 0.423 | 0.226 | 0.190 | 0.134 |
By type of educational system: | ||||
Private | 1.25 (0.55–2.20) | 0.72 (0.22–1.92) | 0.30 (0.07–0.58) | 1.14 (0.24–3.17) |
Public | 1.36 (0.80–2.38) | 0.99 (0.28–2.18) | 0.20 (0.04–0.39) | 1.56 (0.26–4.20) |
p-value | 0.285 | 0.313 | 0.029 | 0.177 |
By age group: | ||||
6-9 years old | 1.69 (0.89–2.38) | 0.98 (0.33–2.34) | 0.31 (0.10–0.57) | 1.74 (0.34–4.41) |
10-12 years old | 0.97 (0.35–1.66) | 0.72 (0.17–1.60) | 0.13 (0.02–0.31) | 0.93 (0.23–2.51) |
p-value | <0.001 | 0.036 | <0.001 | 0.012 |
By nutritional status: | ||||
Under and normal weight | 1.37 (0.71–2.36) | 0.72 (0.17–2.07) | 0.28 (0.04–0.49) | 1.30 (0.18–3.39) |
Overweight and obesity | 1.20 (0.61–2.31) | 1.07 (0.40–2.11) | 0.19 (0.04–0.39) | 1.61 (0.41–3.63) |
p-value | 0.380 | 0.211 | 0.250 | 0.221 |
Univariate analysis. Non-parametric Kruskal–Wallis test was used to evaluate significant differences associated with demographics and nutritional status. Bold p values indicate a statistically significant difference between subgroups.