| AMP | adenosine monophosphate |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| COX | cytochrome c oxidase |
| COX5B | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5B |
| IHC | immunohistochemistry |
| MFS | metastasis-free survival |
| OS | overall survival |
| OXPHOS | oxidative phosphorylation |
| RFS | recurrence-free survival |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RT-qPCR | real-time quantitative PCR |
| UHMK1 | U2AF homology motif kinase1 |
| ULK1 | Unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 |