AV	Acne vulgaris
CFU	Colony forming units
Ffar1	Free fatty acid receptor 1
FPM	Fermentation product medium
GPR40	G protein-coupled receptor 40
HDAC	Histone deacetylase
H&E	Hematoxylin and eosin
ICG	Indocyanine green
MBC	Minimal bactericidal concentration
MIP-2	Macrophage inflammatory protein-2
MPI	Microbial population index
NIR	Near infrared
OD	Optical density
PFC	Perfluorocarbon
PFOB	Perfluorooctyl bromide
RCM	Reinforced clostridium medium
RIF	Rifampicin
RIPND	Rifampicin-indocyanine green-loaded perfluorocarbon nanodroplets