Table 2.
Primary outcome and secondary outcomes in per-protocol population during the follow-up of the study
| PRP group (n = 19) | CS group (n = 17) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weeks | Mean ± SD | CI (95%) | Mean ± SD | CI (95%) | p value (intergoup) | ||
| A | |||||||
| VAS | |||||||
| V1 | 0 | 6.1 ± 1.3 | 5.4–6.6 | 6.0 ± 1.5 | 5.2–6.8 | 0.9855 | ns |
| V2 | 1 | 3.2 ± 2.1 | 2.2–4.2 | 2.5 ± 1.7 | 1.6–3.3 | 0.3675 | ns |
| V3 | 5 | 2.3 ± 1.8 | 1.4–3.2 | 2.5 ± 1.5 | 1.7–3.2 | 0.6525 | ns |
| V4 | 15 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | 0.8–2.0 | 3.6 ± 2.1 | 2.5–4.7 | 0.001 | *** |
| V5 | 30 | 1.6 ± 1.9 | 0.7–2.6 | 4.0 ± 1.6 | 3.2–4.8 | < 0.0001 | **** |
| V6 | 58 | 2.9 ± 1.5 | 2.2–3.6 | 5.1 ± 1.9 | 4.1–6.0 | 0.0008 | *** |
| B | |||||||
| IKDC | |||||||
| V1 | 0 | 36.3 ± 10.7 | 31.2–41.4 | 28.9 ± 8.3 | 24.6–33.1 | 0.0570 | ns |
| V2 | 1 | 61.2 ± 14.4 | 54.6–67.4 | 65.9 ± 13.4 | 59.0–72.8 | 0.1925 | ns |
| V3 | 5 | 68.8 ± 14.8 | 61.7–75.9 | 64.1 ± 17.4 | 55.2–73.0 | 0.3747 | ns |
| V4 | 15 | 78.7 ± 11.4 | 73.3–84.2 | 58.2 ± 15.9 | 50.1–66.4 | 0.0004 | *** |
| V5 | 30 | 77.5 ± 14.2 | 70.6–84.3 | 56.3 ± 17.4 | 47.4–65.3 | 0.0008 | *** |
| V6 | 58 | 62.0 ± 15.6 | 54.5–69.6 | 39.8 ± 16.3 | 32.8–46.8 | 0.0002 | *** |
| C | |||||||
| KSS | |||||||
| V1 | 0 | 57.8 ± 7.1 | 54.4–62.2 | 53.2 ± 8.4 | 48.8–57.5 | 0.0998 | ns |
| V2 | 1 | 81.3 ± 12.6 | 75.2–87.4 | 83.2 ± 9.9 | 78.1–88.4 | 0.7598 | ns |
| V3 | 5 | 85.7 ± 10.5 | 80.6–90.7 | 80.9 ± 11.0 | 75.3–86.6 | 0.1925 | ns |
| V4 | 15 | 88.8 ± 9.4 | 84.2–93.3 | 73.2 ± 13.4 | 66.2–80.0 | 0.0013 | ** |
| V5 | 30 | 86.8 ± 11.9 | 81.1–92.5 | 71.2 ± 13.7 | 64.2–78.3 | 0.0008 | *** |
| V6 | 58 | 77.3 ± 12 | 71.6–83.1 | 60.3 ± 13.7 | 53.3–67.3 | 0.0004 | *** |
Data are provided as mean ± SD (range)
p value of Mann-Whitney test
ns not significant, VAS visual analog scale, KSS Knee Society Score, IKDC International Knee Documentation Committee, CI confidence interval
** Statistically significant difference (p ≤ 0.01)
*** Statistically significant difference (p ≤ 0.001)
**** Statistically significant difference (p ≤ 0.0001)