Table 5. Quality assessment of RCTs.
| Study | Selection | Performance | Detection | Attrition | Reporting | Other sources of bias | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Randomized method | Allocation concealment | Blinding of participants | Blinding of assessment | Incompleteness of data | Selective outcome reporting | ||||||
| Gralla et al., 2007 | Unclear | Unclear | High risk | High risk | Low risk | Low risk | Low risk | ||||
| Ahmed et al., 2011 | Unclear | Unclear | High risk | High risk | Low risk | Low risk | Low risk | ||||
The quality of identified RCTs were assessed by the Cochrane risk of bias tool. RCT, randomized controlled trial.