Table 5.
Collected Variable | Distribution of HCoV Strain | |||||||||||||
229E | OC43 | NL63 | HKU1 | p-Value Variation between Species | ||||||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |||||||
Number of HCoVs positive patients | 18 | 17.1 | 28 | 26.7 | 21 | 20.0 | 20 | 19.0 | ||||||
Age | Median Age (years) | 27 | 31 | 40 | 34.5 | / | ||||||||
Mean Age (Min-Max) (years) | 31.1 (4–69) | 33.1 (0.5–90.0) | 33.72 (0.08–68) | 36.99 (0.83–80) | ||||||||||
Age IQR (years) | 11.25–47.5 | 7–48.25 | 15–52 | 4–60.25 | ||||||||||
n | % | p-Value | n | % | p-Value | n | % | p-Value | n | % | p-Value | |||
0–14 years | 6 | 33.3 | 0.156 | 9 | 32.1 | 0.0721 | 5 | 23.8 | 0.0721 | 6 | 30.0 | 0.224 | 0.927 | |
15–29 years | 4 | 22.2 | 4 | 14.3 | 4 | 19.0 | 1 | 5.0 | 0.46 | |||||
30–44 years | 3 | 16.7 | 4 | 14.3 | 5 | 23.8 | 5 | 25.0 | 0.75 | |||||
45–59 years | 3 | 16.7 | 7 | 25.0 | 6 | 28.6 | 2 | 10.0 | 0.44 | |||||
60–74 years | 2 | 11.1 | 2 | 7.1 | 1 | 4.8 | 4 | 20.0 | 0.38 | |||||
≥ 75 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 7.1 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 10.0 | 0.3 | |||||
Sex | Female | 2 | 11.1 | 0.0000005 | 15 | 53.6 | 0.79 | 13 | 61.9 | 0.217 | 11 | 55.0 | 0.752 | 0.00209 |
Male | 16 | 88.9 | 13 | 46.4 | 8 | 38.1 | 9 | 45.0 | ||||||
n | % | NA | n | % | NA | n | % | NA | n | % | NA | |||
Symptoms | Fever | 17 | 94.4 | 0 | 26 | 92.9 | 0 | 16 | 84.2 | 2 | 19 | 95.0 | 0 | 0.140 |
Cough | 14 | 100.0 | 4 | 22 | 91.7 | 4 | 17 | 89.5 | 2 | 15 | 78.9 | 1 | 0.261 | |
Sore throat | 11 | 78.6 | 4 | 14 | 58.3 | 4 | 15 | 78.9 | 2 | 11 | 57.9 | 1 | 0.307 | |
Dyspnea | 3 | 16.7 | 0 | 4 | 14.3 | 0 | 7 | 33.3 | 0 | 8 | 40.0 | 0 | 0.138 | |
Rhinorrhea | 13 | 92.9 | 4 | 23 | 95.8 | 4 | 16 | 84.2 | 2 | 16 | 84.2 | 1 | 0.509 | |
Myalgia | 7 | 77.8 | 9 | 10 | 66.7 | 13 | 13 | 76.5 | 4 | 12 | 66.7 | 2 | 0.861 | |
Headache | 13 | 92.9 | 4 | 20 | 83.3 | 4 | 14 | 73.7 | 2 | 13 | 68.4 | 1 | 0.322 | |
Malaise | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 3 | 15.8 | 1 | 0.0247 | |
Conjunctivitis | 4 | 22.2 | 0 | 11 | 39.3 | 0 | 6 | 28.6 | 0 | 6 | 30.0 | 0 | 0.656 | |
Vomiting | 1 | 5.6 | 0 | 5 | 17.9 | 0 | 4 | 19.0 | 0 | 2 | 10.0 | 0 | 0.543 | |
Diarrhea | 1 | 5.6 | 0 | 1 | 3.6 | 0 | 2 | 9.5 | 0 | 3 | 15.0 | 0 | 0.517 | |
Other symptoms | 4 | 30.8 | 5 | 3 | 15.0 | 8 | 2 | 15.4 | 8 | 3 | 25.0 | 8 | 0.669 | |
Anormal lung auscultation | 1 | 33.3 | 15 | 4 | 66.7 | 22 | 1 | 16.7 | 15 | 2 | 33.3 | 14 | 0.343 | |
Other variables | Risk factors | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 3 | 10.7 | 0 | 3 | 14.3 | 0 | 5 | 25.0 | 0 | 0.138 |
Oseltamivir | 3 | 16.7 | 0 | 2 | 7.1 | 0 | 3 | 15.8 | 2 | 4 | 20.0 | 0 | 0.607 | |
Antibiotics | 2 | 11.1 | 0 | 1 | 3.6 | 0 | 3 | 15.0 | 1 | 1 | 5.9 | 3 | 0.515 | |
Hospitalization | 1 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.275 |