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. 2020 Jun 10;12(6):630. doi: 10.3390/v12060630

Table 5.

Description of HCoV-positive patients according to the viral strains detected.

Collected Variable Distribution of HCoV Strain
229E OC43 NL63 HKU1 p-Value Variation between Species
n % n % n % n %
Number of HCoVs positive patients 18 17.1 28 26.7 21 20.0 20 19.0
Age Median Age (years) 27 31 40 34.5 /
Mean Age (Min-Max) (years) 31.1 (4–69) 33.1 (0.5–90.0) 33.72 (0.08–68) 36.99 (0.83–80)
Age IQR (years) 11.25–47.5 7–48.25 15–52 4–60.25
n % p-Value n % p-Value n % p-Value n % p-Value
0–14 years 6 33.3 0.156 9 32.1 0.0721 5 23.8 0.0721 6 30.0 0.224 0.927
15–29 years 4 22.2 4 14.3 4 19.0 1 5.0 0.46
30–44 years 3 16.7 4 14.3 5 23.8 5 25.0 0.75
45–59 years 3 16.7 7 25.0 6 28.6 2 10.0 0.44
60–74 years 2 11.1 2 7.1 1 4.8 4 20.0 0.38
≥ 75 0 0.0 2 7.1 0 0.0 2 10.0 0.3
Sex Female 2 11.1 0.0000005 15 53.6 0.79 13 61.9 0.217 11 55.0 0.752 0.00209
Male 16 88.9 13 46.4 8 38.1 9 45.0
n % NA n % NA n % NA n % NA
Symptoms Fever 17 94.4 0 26 92.9 0 16 84.2 2 19 95.0 0 0.140
Cough 14 100.0 4 22 91.7 4 17 89.5 2 15 78.9 1 0.261
Sore throat 11 78.6 4 14 58.3 4 15 78.9 2 11 57.9 1 0.307
Dyspnea 3 16.7 0 4 14.3 0 7 33.3 0 8 40.0 0 0.138
Rhinorrhea 13 92.9 4 23 95.8 4 16 84.2 2 16 84.2 1 0.509
Myalgia 7 77.8 9 10 66.7 13 13 76.5 4 12 66.7 2 0.861
Headache 13 92.9 4 20 83.3 4 14 73.7 2 13 68.4 1 0.322
Malaise 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 4 0 0.0 2 3 15.8 1 0.0247
Conjunctivitis 4 22.2 0 11 39.3 0 6 28.6 0 6 30.0 0 0.656
Vomiting 1 5.6 0 5 17.9 0 4 19.0 0 2 10.0 0 0.543
Diarrhea 1 5.6 0 1 3.6 0 2 9.5 0 3 15.0 0 0.517
Other symptoms 4 30.8 5 3 15.0 8 2 15.4 8 3 25.0 8 0.669
Anormal lung auscultation 1 33.3 15 4 66.7 22 1 16.7 15 2 33.3 14 0.343
Other variables Risk factors 0 0.0 0 3 10.7 0 3 14.3 0 5 25.0 0 0.138
Oseltamivir 3 16.7 0 2 7.1 0 3 15.8 2 4 20.0 0 0.607
Antibiotics 2 11.1 0 1 3.6 0 3 15.0 1 1 5.9 3 0.515
Hospitalization 1 5.6 0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 0 0.275