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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2020 Jan 25;28(7):764–771. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2020.01.009

Table 3.

Principal Factor Analysis Pattern Matrix MADRS Item Factor (factor items in bold)

Items Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3
Sadness Distress Apathy
Apparent Sadness 0.57 −0.03 0.20
Reported Sadness 0.72 0.07 0.03
Pessimistic Thoughts 0.30 0.30 −0.03
Suicidal Thoughts 0.22 −0.01 −0.07
Reduced appetite 0.12 −0.72 0.00
Concentration difficulties −0.26 0.47 0.17
Inner Tension 0.08 0.39 −0.07
Lassitude −0.02 0.00 0.31
Inability to feel 0.14 −0.04 0.70