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Table 3. Hematological and biochemical measures of the study groups.

Variables Normal flow group (n = 138) No-reflow group (n = 36) Controls (n = 78) p value
Glucose (mg/dL) 120.5 ± 54 117.2 ± 51 100.4 ± 18.6 0.089
GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) 86.1 ± 19.9a 77.4 ± 22.4b 92.4 ± 10.2a 0.001
TG (mg/dL) 175.8 ± 100 152.1 ± 93.6 170.8 ± 91.4 0.835
T-C (mg/dL) 171.9 ± 47.9 158.8 ± 52.6 196.3 ± 85.3 0.113
LDL-C (mg/dL) 96.8 ± 41 88 ± 38.4 121.2 ± 76.3 0.063
HDL-C (mg/dL) 40.1 ± 11.4 39 ± 8.1 44.4 ± 10.1 0.110
Calcium (mg/dL) 9.3 ± 0.6 9.2 ± 0.7 9.6 ± 0.4 0.135
Albumin (mg/dL) 4.03 ± 0.4a 3.4 ± 0.5a 4.5 ± 0.2b < 0.001
WBC (×109/L) 9.22 ± 4.3ab 10.5 ± 3.6a 8.46 ± 1.3b 0.011
Hb (gr/dL) 14.23 ± 1.74 13.78 ± 2.14 13.79 ± 2.53 0.656
Plt (×109/L) 267.31 ± 73.07 230.22 ± 106.89 293.00 ± 129.87 0.144
Neutrophil (×109/L) 6.09 ± 4.5ab 7.00 ± 3a 5.04 ± 1.2b 0.005
Lymphocyte (×109/L) 2.48 ± 1.17 2.16 ± 0.96 2.57 ± 0.39 0.619
Monocyte (×109/L) 0.74 ± 0.22a 0.80 ± 0.27a 0.60 ± 0.26b 0.002
MPV (fL) 10.28 ± 0.9 10.57 ± 0.86 10.28 ± 0.91 0.807
PDW (%) 12.17 ± 2 12.47 ± 1.8 12.09 ± 2.1 0.904
PCT (%) 0.27 ± 0.06ab 0.22 ± 0.06a 0.30 ± 0.11b 0.036
C-RP (mg/dL) 0.43 (0.21-1.58) 0.55 (0.32-1.01) 0.37 (0.22-0.79) 0.131
Troponin (pg/mL) 1201.00 (87.00-3759.0) 1451.50 (29.85-5859.00) - 0.364
CK-MB (ng/mL) 16.00 (3.05-71.75) 21.81 (2.82-96.50) - 0.344
Nesfatin-1 (ng/mL) 34.9 ± 24a 10.8 ± 6.6b 43.6 ± 23.2a < 0.001

* There is no statistically significant difference between the pairs marked with the same letter within the same line (p > 0,05).

CK-MB, MB fraction of creatin kinase; C-RP, C-reactive protein; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; Hb, hemoglobin; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; MPV, mean platelet volume; PCT, platecrit; PDW, platelet distribution width; Plt, platelet count; T-C, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; WBC, white blood cell count.