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. 2020 Mar 23;63(1):e35. doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2020.31

Table 2.

The level of cannabis use, cognitive biases and psychotic-like experiences with respect to a history of childhood adversities.

Trauma(+) Trauma(−) p
Emotional abuse n = 2,060 n = 3,554
CPQ 3.2 ± 2.3 2.2 ± 2.1 <0.001
DACOBS 28.3 ± 8.45 24.6 ± 8.2 <0.001
PQ-16 10.8 ± 6.2 7.1 ± 5.3 <0.001
Emotional neglect n = 2,558 n = 3,056
CPQ 3.15 ± 2.3 2.0 ± 2.1 <0.001
DACOBS 27.9 ± 8.4 24.3 ± 8.2 <0.001
PQ-16 10.4 ± 5.9 6.8 ± 5.4 <0.001
Physical abuse n = 2,880 n = 2,734
CPQ 3.1 ± 2.3 2.0 ± 2.0 <0.001
DACOBS 27.4 ± 8.5 24.5 ± 8.3 <0.001
PQ-16 10.1 ± 6.7 6.7 ± 5.4 <0.001
Sexual abuse n = 757 n = 4,857
CPQ 3.2 ± 2.4 2.5 ± 2.2 0.001
DACOBS 29.7 ± 9.2 25.4 ± 8.2 <0.001
PQ-16 11.7 ± 6.8 7.9 ± 5.6 <0.001
Any type of trauma n = 3,919 n = 1,695
CPQ 2.9 ± 2.3 1.7 ± 1.9 <0.001
DACOBS 27.1 ± 8.3 23.5 ± 8.4 <0.001
PQ-16 9.8 ± 5.8 5.3 ± 5.0 <0.001

Abbreviations: CPQ, Cannabis Problems Questionnaire; DACOBS, Davos Assessment of Cognitive Biases Scale; PQ-16, Prodromal Questionnaire.