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. 2020 Jan 24;43(7):zsz322. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsz322

Table 2.

Characterization of PWA-drops features according to sleep stages.

PWA-drop features Sleep stages
N1 N2 N3 REM p
Index, event/hour 58.8 ± 20.3 49.4 ± 21.6a 36.9 ± 23.9a,b 64.8 ± 23.9a,b,c <0.0001
Mean duration, second 15.7 ± 3.2 13.7 ± 2.7a 12.8 ± 3.1a,b 14.3 ± 3.2a,b,c <0.0001
Mean AUC, %min/hour 639 ± 165 508 ± 118a 447 ± 120a,b 550 ± 163a,b,c <0.0001
Mean duration-normalized index, event/hs 3.9 ± 1.5 3.8 ± 1.8a 3.1 ± 2.1a,b 4.8 ± 2.1a,b,c <0.0001
Mean AUC-normalized index, event/hour %seconds 0.10 ± 0.04 010 ± 0.05a 0.09 ± 0.06a,b 0.12 ± 0.05a,b,c <0.0001

Data are presented as mean ± SD. Data were evaluated by repeated measures ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s post-hoc test as appropriate.

aStatistically different from N1.

bStatistically different from N2.

cStatistically different from N3.