Table 6.
Production of enzymes in solid state fermentation of hemicellulose degradation by some mushrooms using agro-industrial wastes.
| Enzyme | Agro-Industrial Wastes | Mushroom Species | Activity | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total xylanase | Tree leaves (Fagus sylvatica) |
Lentinula edodes | 85–200 U/mL | [151] |
| Pleurotus dryinus | 2145 U/mL | [151] | ||
| Pleurotus ostreatus | 160–1400 U/mL | [151] | ||
| Pleurotus tuber-regium | 155 U/mL | [151] | ||
| Wheat straw | Lentinula edodes | 195–275 U/mL | [151] | |
| Pleurotus dryinus | 1450 U/mL | [151] | ||
| Pleurotus ostreatus | 260–735 U/mL | [151] | ||
| Pleurotus tuber-regium | 260 U/mL | [151] | ||
| Wheat bran | Fomes fomentarius | 7–63 U/mL | [154] | |
| Ganoderma applanatum | 3 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Pleurotus ostreatus | 16 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Trametes hirsuta | 8 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Trametes ochracea | 35 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Trametes versicolor | 21 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Trametes pubescens | 32 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Trametes biforme | 19 U/mL | [154] | ||
| Endo-1,4-β-xylanase | Rice straw | Pleurotus ostreatus | 21 U/gds | [195] |
| Sawdust | Pleurotus ostreatus | 9 U/gds | [195] | |
| Sugarcane bagasse | Ganoderma lucidum | 33 U/gds | [196] | |
| Tomato pomace | Pleurotus ostreatus | 9 U/gds | [197] | |
| Trametes versicolor | 50 U/gds | [197] | ||
| Jerusalem artichoke stalk | Schizophyllum commune | 106 U/gds | [198] | |
| Oak leaves | Marasmius quercophilus | 73 U/gds | [199] | |
| Mycena inclinata | 105 U/gds | [199] | ||
| Pholiota lenta | 83.2 U/gds | [199] | ||
| Wheat straw | Pleurotus citrinopileatus | 0.12 U/gds | [200] | |
| Pleurotus ostreatus | 0.14 U/gds | [200] | ||
| Pine wood chip | Ceriporiopsis subvermispora | 0.25 U/gds | [201] | |
| Eucalyptus wood chip | Ceriporiopsis subvermispora | 0.12 U/gds | [201] | |
| Soya bran | Fomes sclerodermeus | 31 U/gds | [202] | |
| Rice bran mixed rice husk | Leucoagaricus meleagris | 0.8 U/gds | [203] | |
| Sugarcane bagasse mixed wheat bran |
Pleurotus ostreatus | 8.7 U/gds | [204] | |
| Ganoderma lucidum | 16.3 U/gds | [204] | ||
| Trametes versicolor | 36.7 U/gds | [204] | ||
| 1,4-β-Xylosidase | Oak leaves | Marasmius quercophilus | 1.7 U/gds | [199] |
| Mycena inclinata | 5.8 U/gds | [199] | ||
| Pholiota lenta | 1.6 U/gds | [199] | ||
| Pine wood chip | Ceriporiopsis subvermispora | 4.4 U/gds | [201] | |
| Eucalyptus wood chip | Ceriporiopsis subvermispora | 2.6 U/gds | [201] | |
| Wheat straw | Pleurotus citrinopileatus | 11.5 U/gds | [200] | |
| Pleurotus ostreatus | 14.3 U/gds | [200] | ||
| Sugarcane bagasse mixed wheat bran | Ganoderma lucidum | 0.4 U/gds | [204] | |
| Trametes versicolor | 1.5 U/gds | [204] | ||
| Endo-1,4-β-mannanase | Oak leaves | Marasmius quercophilus | 3.4 U/gds | [199] |
| Mycena inclinata | 3.2 U/gds | [199] | ||
| Pholiota lenta | 11.8 U/gds | [199] | ||
| Pine wood chip | Ceriporiopsis subvermispora | 90.4 U/gds | [201] | |
| Eucalyptus wood chip | Ceriporiopsis subvermispora | 52.2 U/gds | [201] | |
| 1,4-β-Mannosidase | Oak leaves | Marasmius quercophilus | 5.9 U/gds | [199] |
| Mycena inclinata | 4.2 U/gds | [199] |