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. 2020 Jun 16;8(6):910. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8060910

Table 2.

Summary of publications reporting infection rates of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in unfed, field-collected Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes ricinus larvae.

Country Species Year of Collection Infection Rate References
% n/N
The Netherlands I. ricinus 1993 17.6 21/84 [56]
The Netherlands I. ricinus 1995 5 3/57 [57]
Germany I. ricinus 2004 3.3 2/60 [58]
Italy I. ricinus 2005 1.2 7/571 [59]
USA I. scapularis 2008 / 1 [60]
Romania I. ricinus 2010 0.4 2/545 [61]
Germany I. ricinus 2010 25.8 8/31 [62]
The Netherlands I. ricinus 2014 0.6 9/1456 [38]