Table 2.

Phytophthora pathogens with their respective diseases and hosts.

Phytophthora Pathogen	Disease	Host	Reference
P. alni	Root and collar rot	Alders	[12]
P. brassicae	Rot in store	Brassicaceae	[13]
P. cactorum	Foliar leaf spots, shoot blight, root and crown rot	Wide-host range	[14]
P. capsici	Leaf blight, stem and fruit rot	Wide-host range	[15]
P. cinnamomi	Root rot and root crown rot	Wide-host range	[16,17]
P. citricola (currently P. plurivora)	Dieback of trees, shoot blight, root crown rot, and root rot	Wide-host range	[18]
P. fragariae	Red core disease	Strawberry	[19]
P. ilicis	Foliar leaf spots, shoot blight, and stem cankers	Holly (Ilex)	[14]
P. infestans	Leaf late blight	Potato, tomato and Solanum spp	[20]
P. lateralis	Root and collar lesions	Cupressaceae family (cedar and cypress)	[21]
P. litchi	Downy blight	Longan, litchin species	[22]
P. meadii	Root rot and leaf fall	Citrus, cocoa and black pepper	[23]
P. megakarya	Pod rot	Colanut, cocoa	[2,14]
P. melonis	Root and fruit rot	Cucurbits	[14]
P. palmivora	Leaf blight, pod, bud and fruit rot	Wide-host range	[14]
P. parasitica	Root and stem rot	Wide-host range	[14]
P. phaseoli	Downy mildew	Lima bean	[14]
P. ramorum	Foliar leaf spots and shoot blight, Bleeding stem cankers in Oaks	Wide-host range	[24]
P. sojae	Root and stem rot	Soybean, lupin	[25]
P. syringae	Foliar leaf spots, shoot blight, and stem cankers.	Wide-host range	[3,26]