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. 2020 Jun 20;9(6):1932. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061932

Table 4.

Logistic regression model in non-diabetic patients: adjusted ORs (95% CIs) of hyperglycemic patterns in relation to the respective outcomes.

Persistent Normoglycemia Baseline Hyperglycemia 24-h Hyperglycemia Persistent Hyperglycemia
three-month poor outcome 1 1.20
(0.43–3.31)
3.01
(0.75–12.70)
4.91
(1.15–20.94)
p = 0.03
No major neurological improvement at discharge 1 4.43
(1.57–12.53)
p = 0.005
4.29
(1.01–12.53)
p = 0.05
8.62
(2.01–36.99)
p = 0.004
In-hospital mortality 1 0.25
(0.02–2.47)
3.27
(0.57–18.64)
2.80
(0.65–12.08)
three-month mortality 1 0.49
(0.11–2.11)
1.24
(0.26–5.97)
1.81
(0.44–7.45)
Presence of ICH 1 0.93
(0.28–3.03)
0.16
(0.01–1.84)
7.15
(1.98–25.76)
p = 0.003
Presence of SICH 1 1.26
(0.29–5.52)
1.27
(0.18–9.07)
8.26
(1.95–35.01)
p = 0.004

ICH: intracranial hemorrhage; SICH: symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. Adjusted for age, use of antidiabetic drugs, intravenous thrombolysis, baseline NIHSS score, pre-stroke mRS, time from symptom onset to treatment, and successful recanalization. Adjusted for age, use of antidiabetic drugs, intravenous thrombolysis, baseline NIHSS score, pre-stroke mRS, time from symptom onset to treatment, successful recanalization and systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg.