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. 2020 Jun 21;9(6):1936. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061936

Table 1.

Descriptive of the sample.

Without A/DA With A/DA p
n = 118 n = 27
n % n %
Sex Women 88 74.6% 20 74.1% 0.957
Men 30 25.4% 7 25.9%
ED subtype Anorexia restrictive 49 41.5% 8 29.6% 0.751
Anorexia binge/purge 20 16.9% 6 22.2%
Bulimia 21 17.8% 7 25.9%
Binge eating disorder 18 15.3% 4 14.8%
Other specified feeding eating dis. 10 8.5% 2 7.4%
Education Primary 30 25.4% 10 37.0% 0.438
Secondary 52 44.1% 11 40.7%
University 36 30.5% 6 22.2%
Mean SD Mean SD p
Age (years-old) 30.30 10.13 30.56 11.22 0.907
Onset of the ED (years-old) 22.94 8.99 21.59 9.83 0.491
Duration of the ED (years) 7.36 7.58 8.96 6.72 0.312
BMI (kg/m2) 21.70 8.47 22.50 8.87 0.663
Other impulsive behaviours n % n % p
Binges episodes 46 39.3% 16 59.3% 0.049 *
Theft 18 15.3% 9 33.3% 0.029 *
Kleptomania 2 1.7% 3 11.1% 0.045 *
Compulsive buying 10 8.5% 6 22.2% 0.040 *

A/DA: alcohol and/or drugs abuse symptoms. ED: eating disorder. BMI: body mass index. SD: standard deviation. *: significant comparison (0.05 level).