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. 2020 Jun 25;9(6):1989. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061989

Table 1.

Descriptive analysis of carrier-based root canal filling material volume (mm3), regarding the non-surgical endodontic retreatment study groups.

n Mean SD Minimum Maximum
Root Canal Filling Material Volume PTR 33 11.63 * 2.47 7.72 16.11
RCB50 33 10.70 * 2.63 7.50 17.48
H-GG 33 12.02 * 3.99 7.48 22.23

* Statistically significant differences between groups (p < 0.05); PTR: ProTaper Retreatment endodontic rotary instruments; RCB50: Reciproc Blue endodontic reciprocating instrument; H-GG: combined root canal retreatment technique between Gates-Glidden drills and Hedstrom files.