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. 2020 Jun 24;25(12):2901. doi: 10.3390/molecules25122901

Table 5.

Amino acid compositions of Caulerpa racemosa and Ulva fasciata expressed as a percentage (%) of the total amino acids detected by gas chromatography.

C. racemosa (% of Total AAs) U. fasciata (% of Total AAs) Ovalbumin a (% of Total AAs)
Essential Amino Acids (EAAs) Threonine 4.27 ± 0.10 3.12 ± 0.13 3.95
Valine 8.63 ± 0.02 8.50 ± 0.07 7.10
Lysine 5.96 ± 0.14 7.92 ± 0.44 10.14
Isoleucine 6.14 ± 0.10 4.98 ± 0.17 6.32
Leucine 9.64 ± 0.09 9.31 ± 0.28 8.16
Phenylalanine 5.79 ± 0.07 6.07 ± 0.35 5.39
Histidine 2.41 ± 0.00 1.41 ± 0.08 5.39
Methionine 2.37 ± 0.07 0.86 ± 0.20 4.08
Total EAAs 45.28 ± 0.12 42.17 ± 1.31 50.52
Non-Essential Amino Acids (NEAAs) Aspartic acid 11.53 ± 0.11 10.95 ± 0.46 8.16
Serine 3.54 ± 0.07 3.11 ± 0.46 8.95
Glutamic acid 18.70 ± 0.17 15.49 ± 0.14 13.03
Glycine 5.66 ± 0.04 6.87 ± 0.16 4.47
Alanine 7.42 ± 0.12 10.85 ± 0.52 8.82
Tyrosine 3.09 ± 0.14 4.04 ± 0.08 2.37
Proline 4.39 ± 0.07 5.13 ± 0.07 3.69
Hydroxyproline 0.39 ± 0.05 1.39 ± 0.00 ND
Total NEAAs 54.72 ± 0.12 57.83 ± 1.31 49.48
EAA/NEAA ratio 0.83 ± 0.00 0.73 ± 0.04 1.02

Values presented for C. racemosa and U fasciata are means of duplicates ± SD. a Values for the ovalbumin composition in amino acids were adapted from Kazir et al. [38].