Table 3.
Microbial inoculants used as biocontrol agents. PGPF: Plant Growth Promoting Fungi.
| Microbial Inoculant | Type | Product | Disease | Application | Age | Location | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pseudomonas fluorescens PICF7 | Endophyte | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [2] |
| P. fluorescens PICF7 | Endophyte | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [3] |
| Trichoderma harzianum Ths97 | PGPF | - | Root rot | Root | Young | Nursery | [5] |
| Paenibacillus polymyxa, Paenibacillus terrae, Bacillus sp. PIC28, P. fluorescensPICF7, Pseudomonas sp. PICF141 | PGPR | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [15] |
| Bacillus mojavensis A-BC-7 | PGPR | - | Olive knot | Stem | Young | Nursery | [16] |
| B. subtilis QST 713, Aureobasidium pullulans A3, A5, A6 | PGPR Endophyte | Serenade Max® | Anthracnose | Foliar | Adult | Orchard | [17] |
| Pseudomonas spp. PIC25, PIC105, PICF141 | PGPR | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [23] |
| R. irregularis, G. mosseae | AMF | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Experimental Field | [44] |
| B. subtilis 2515-1 | PGPR | - | Olive knot | Stem | Young | Nursery | [54] |
| P. fluorescens | PGPR | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [55] |
| Paenibacillus alvei K165 | PGPR | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Experimental Field | [56] |
| B. subtilis Y1336 | PGPR | Biobac® | Root rot and wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [57] |
| Azotobacter sp. AZM1, B. cereus BCM8, B. megatherium BMM5, B. subtilis BSM1 | PGPR | - | Root rot | Root | Young | Nursery | [58] |
| B. licheniformis, Enterobacter colcae | PGPR | - | Root rot | Root | Young | Nursery | [59] |
|
P. fluorescens PICF7, P. putida PICP2 |
Endophyte | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [60] |
| P. fluorescens PICF7 | Endophyte | - | Olive knot | Root | Young | Nursery | [61] |
| P. fluorescens PICF7 | Endophyte | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [62] |
| P. fluorescens PICF7 | Endophyte | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [63] |
| B. licheniformis LMRE 36 | Endophyte | - | Root rot | Root | Young | Nursery | [64] |
| B. velezensis OEE1 | Endophyte | - | Olive knot | Root | Young | Nursery | [65] |
| Trichoderma asperellum Bt3, T25 | PGPF | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [66] |
| T. harzianum CECT 2413 | PGPF | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [67] |
|
Fusarium oxysporum FO12, Phoma sp. Ph02 |
PGPF | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [68] |
| T. harziarum | PGPF | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Adult | Orchard | [69] |
| Glomus sp., Acaulospora sp., Gigaspora sp., Entrophospora sp., Scutellospora sp., G. irregulare DAOM 197198 | AMF | - | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [70] |
|
Fusarium oxysporum FO12, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus casei, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, Rhodopseudomonas palustris Saccharomyces sp., Streptococcus lactis, Streptomyces sp. |
PGPR and Fungi | EM-1® | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young | Nursery | [71] |
|
G. aggregatum, G. mosseae, G. clarum, G. monosporus, G. deserticola, G. brasilianum, G. etunicatum, G. margarita, R. irregularis, T. harzianum Rifai KRL-AG2 |
AMF and PGPF | T-22Planter Box® | Verticillium wilt | Root | Adult | Orchard | [72] |
| Fusarium oxysporum FO12 | PGPF | Verticillium wilt | Root | Young/Adult | Nursery/Orchard | [73] |