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. 2020 May 18;103(1):22–24. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0359

Table 1.

Examples of precision physical distancing guidelines

Restaurant
 Seating capacity restricted based on specific assessment of sufficient distancing based on configuration of the establishment
 All customers seated until given permission to circulate by management (e.g., to exit or use toilet facilities)
 Controlled entry and exit to ensure spacing
 Tables must be at least 2 m apart, with tape or chalk lines on the floor to mark out spacing and pathways to exits and toilet facilities
 Maximum of two people per table, not seated face-to-face (to avoid droplet deposition on mucous membranes during speaking, coughing or sneezing)
 No touching between clients or staff
 Hand sanitizer and public health message on precision physical distancing and healthy practices to avoid COVID-19 placed on each table
 Servers must wear masks at all times
 Tables and chairs are decontaminated between customers
Local food market
 Controlled entry and exit to ensure spacing
 Entry restricted based on specific assessment of sufficient distancing based on configuration of the market
 Every other stall left empty, with monitors to reinforce and control flow (e.g., movement between stalls)
 No more than two people at a time per stall
 Hand sanitizer or sanitation station with soap and water placed in front of each stall
 Surfaces where client–seller interface occurs decontaminated after each client interaction, with complete decontamination of market at the end of each day
Sporting event*
 Controlled entry and exit to ensure spacing
 Seating capacity restricted based on specific assessment of sufficient distancing based on the configuration of the venue and section of stands
 Every other seat left empty, with monitors in each section to reinforce and control movement and flow (e.g., to exit or use toilet facilities)
 Hand sanitizer or sanitation station with soap and water placed at entrance to each section of stands
 No food or drink sold
 Stadium decontaminated after each game
*

In some settings, additional measures could be used to safely “unlock,” such as targeted laboratory testing to ensure safety of players engaged in sporting events. For example, a point-of-care assay for COVID-19, for which research and development are rapidly advancing, could be used for a football game to be safely played and televised to a public eager to return to the distractions that they love, after ensuring that all players tested negative via rapid test performed just hours before the game.