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. 2020 Jun 15;10(6):907. doi: 10.3390/biom10060907

Table 1.

Binding free energies (kcal/mol) calculated with the Molecular Mechanics/Poisson–Boltzmann (generalized Born) Surface Area (MM/PB(GB)SA) and Quantum Mechanics/generalized Born Surface Area (QM/MM-GBSA) methods. Errors labeled by the signs ± represent the standard errors of mean (SEM).

Energy Component GIm Complex MIm Complex
Gas term
ΔEvdW −15.63 ± 0.06 −19.65 ± 0.05
ΔEele −89.43 ± 0.09 −34.05 ± 0.15
ΔEMM −105.06 ± 0.07 −53.70 ± 0.15
ΔEQM −79.02 ± 0.08 −30.78 ± 0.13
TΔS 11.30 ± 0.40 13.79 ± 0.32
Solvation term
PBSA
ΔGsol(PBSA)ele 86.43 ± 0.06 53.35 ± 0.14
ΔGsol(PBSA)nonpolar −2.29 ± 0.00 −2.60 ± 0.00
ΔGsol(PBSA) 84.14 ± 0.06 50.75 ± 0.14
GBSA
ΔGsol(GBSA)ele 77.38 ± 0.06 42.05 ± 0.12
ΔGsol(GBSA)nonpolar −3.80 ± 0.00 −3.56 ± 0.00
ΔGsol(GBSA) 73.58 ± 0.06 38.48 ± 0.12
QM-GBSA
ΔGsol(QM-GBSA)ele 65.40 ± 0.05 34.35 ± 0.10
ΔGsol(QM-GBSA)nonpolar −3.80 ± 0.00 −3.56 ± 0.00
ΔGsol(QM-GBSA) 61.60 ± 0.05 30.79 ± 0.10
Binding free energy
ΔGbind(MM/PBSA) −9.62 10.84
ΔGbind(MM/GBSA) −20.18 −1.43
ΔGbind(QM/MM-GBSA) −21.75 −5.85
ΔGbind(inhibition) 1 [29] −13.00 −7.90

1 Experimental binding free energy values, ΔGbind(exp), were obtained using the relation of ΔG = RTlnKi based on experimental competitive inhibition constant Ki at 303 K [29].