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. 2020 Jun 2;9(6):1696. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061696

Table 3.

Dementia, Alzheimer’s, and vascular dementia hazard ratios for the non-ABC vs. ABC groups.

Cases, n (%) Event Rate
(/100 Person-Years)
Age & Sex Adjusted HR
(95% CI)
Adjusted HR
(95% CI) *
Dementia
Non-ABC 12,165 1.11 (1.09–1.13) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
ABC 538 0.17 (0.16–0.19) 0.74 (0.68–0.81) 0.80 (0.73–0.87)
Alzheimer’s dementia
Non-ABC 9731 0.88 (0.86–0.90) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
ABC 410 0.13 (0.12–0.14) 0.74 (0.67–0.82) 0.79 (0.71–0.88)
Vascular dementia
Non-ABC 1274 0.11 (0.11–0.12) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
ABC 72 0.02 (0.18–0.29) 0.68 (0.53–0.88) 0.76 (0.59–0.98)

CI = confidence interval, HR = hazard ratio. * Clinical variables including age, sex, economic status, heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, myocardial infarction, peripheral arterial disease CHA2DS2-VASc score, and modified HAS-BLED score were adjusted.