Reagents and conditions:
(a)
di-tert-butyl-dicarbonate, dioxane, NaOH 1 N, from
0 °C to r.t., 24 h; (b) isobutylchloroformate, DMF dry, N2, −15 °C to r.t., 24 h; (c) EDC HCl, DMAP, DMF
dry, N2, 0 °C, 24 h; (d) HCl 4 N, dioxane, r.t. 24
h; (e) 1, CHCl3, b.t. 24–48 h.