Table 2. Laboratory values according to culture for septic arthritis status.
Negative (N=25) | Positive (N=40) | AUC (95% CI) | p value | |
% Neutrophils | 86 (4, 98) | 93 (5, 100) | 0.65 (0.52, 0.79) | 0.041 |
ESR at Diagnosis | 32 (1, 120) | 49.5 (2, 145) | 0.61 (0.44, 0.78) | 0.21 |
CRP at diagnosis | 34.20 (1.10, 352.60) | 142.30 (2.60, 400.0) | 0.66 (0.50, 0.83) | 0.051 |
WBC at diagnosis | 8.89 (4.00, 20.30) | 10.00 (5.20, 15.40) | 0.51 (0.34, 0.68) | 0.89 |
Cell count from aspiration | 35385 (157, 333000) | 32435 (33, 260000) | 0.51 (0.36, 0.66) | 0.94 |
CI=confidence interval, ESR = erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP = C-reactive protein, WBC = white blood cell count. Continuous variables are summarized with median (range), and categorical variables are summarized with number (%). Twelve patients were missing ESR at diagnosis, fifteen patients were missing CRP at diagnosis, and four patients were missing WBC at diagnosis. P-values less than 0.05 are considered statistically significant and are shown in bold. |