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. 2020 May 27;405(4):451–460. doi: 10.1007/s00423-020-01896-x

Table 2.

Preoperative indication for surgery and postoperative final histology results

Group 1 (preoperative nonmalignant diagnosis) n = 45 Group 2 (preoperative malignant diagnosis) n = 110 Total n = 155
Indication for surgery
  Graves’ disease 35 0 35
  Compression syndrome 7 0 7
  Autonomous thyroid nodule 3 0 3
  Suspicion for differentiated thyroid carcinoma 0 77 77
  Suspicion for medullary thyroid carcinoma 0 2 2
  Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (proven) 0 10 10
  Prophylactic thyroidectomy 0 10 10
  Nodular goiter after chemo-/radiotherapy 0 4 4
  Completion thyroidectomy 0 7 7
Postoperative final histology—primary diagnosis
  Benign diagnoses 41 61 102
    Nodular goiter 11 49 60
    Graves’ disease 27 0 27
    Follicular adenoma 3 5 8
    Hashimoto’s thyroiditis 0 1 1
    Normal lymph node tissue 0 2 2
    Normal thyroid tissue 0 1 1
    C-cell hyperplasia 0 1 1
    Huerthle cell adenoma 0 1 1
    Hemangioma thyroid 0 1 1
  Malignant diagnoses 4 49 53
    Papillary thyroid carcinoma 4 38 42
    Follicular thyroid carcinoma 0 2 2
    Medullary thyroid carcinoma 0 7 7
    Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma 0 2 2
  Postoperative final histology—secondary diagnosis
    Nodular goiter 2 2 4
    Graves’ disease 3 0 3
    Hashimoto’s thyroiditis 3 13 16
    C-cell hyperplasia 0 4 4
    Normal thyroid tissue 0 1 1
    No secondary diagnosis 37 90 127