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. 2020 Jun 18;17(11):1515–1521. doi: 10.7150/ijms.46477

Table 2.

Risk of renal dysfunction with prediabetes defined by ADA criteria

Events/N Model 2 Model 3
OR (95%CI) P value OR (95%CI) P value OR (95%CI) P value
NGT 30/2694 (1.11) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Prediabetes 91/4321 (2.10) 1.91 (1.46-2.96) <0.001 1.83(1.23-2.79) 0.001 1.72(1.11-2.38) 0.001
IFG 34/1831(1.84) 1.67 (1.34-2.72) <0.001 1.52(1.21-2.08) 0.004 1.48(1.09-1.93) 0.004
IGT 42/1589(2.64) 2.38 (1.72-3.86) <0.001 2.12(1.41-3.03) <0.001 1.97(1.27-2.89) <0.001
EHbA1c 62/3607(1.71) 1.56 (1.26-2.37) <0.001 1.40 (1.22-2.40) 0.003 1.35(1.07-2.13) 0.008

OR and 95%CI are from logistic regression;

Model 1 unadjusted for covariates;

Model 2 adjusted for age, sex and BMI;

Model 3 adjusted for age, sex, BMI, TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, SBP, and DBP.

NGT: normal glucose tolerance HbA1c: glycosylated hemoglobin. IFG: impaired fasting glucose. IGT: impaired glucose tolerance. EHbA1c: Elevated glycated hemoglobin A1c. OR: odds ratio. CI: confidence interval.