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. 2020 Jun 18;17(11):1515–1521. doi: 10.7150/ijms.46477

Table 3.

Receiver operating curve analysis of glucose indices for prediction of renal dysfunction

AUC (95%CI) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) Youden index Cutoff point
ROC
FPG 0.58 (0.56-0.61) 54.6 (45.2-63.1) 66.1 (57.4-75.6) 0.207 5.57 mmol/L
PPG 0.63 (0.61-0.65) 68.3 (59.5-76.4) 66.7 (58.5-75.1) 0.350 7.29 mmol/L
HbA1c 0.60 (0.58-0.61) 71.3 (61.1-80.6) 55.4 (44.7-64.2) 0.267 5.65 %
ADA criteria
FPG - 54.4 (45.3-64.1) 65.5 (56.3-74.9) 0.199 5.6 mmol/L
PPG - 50.7 (39.8-59.9) 71.4 (62.0-80.2) 0.221 7.8 mmol/L
HbA1c - 75.8 (65.5-84.7) 51.3 (40.4-61.4) 0.271 5.7 %
WHO criteria
FPG - 32.1 (21.1-43.5) 86.2 (81.3-90.4) 0.183 6.1 mmol/L
PPG - 50.7 (39.5-59.8) 71.4 (66.2-76.7) 0.221 7.8 mmol/L

AUC: area under curve. FPG: fasting plasma glucose. PPG: postprandial plasma glucose. ADA: American Diabetes Association.