Table 4.
Studies using ATO for remission induction
Reference | No. of patients | ATO dose | CR (%) | mCR (%) | OS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ravandi et al. [208] | 82 |
0.15 mg/kg + ATRA ± GO ± Ida |
91 | 73a | 85% (3y) |
Hu et al. [205] | 85 |
0.16 mg/kg + ATRA |
94 | 100a | 92% (5y) |
Mathews et al. [198] | 72 | 10 mg | 86 | 76b | 74% (5y) |
Ghavamzadeh et al. [197] | 197 | 0.15 mg/kg | 86 | 92c | 64% (5y) |
Post-induction therapy: 4 courses of ATO + ATRA ± GO [208]; 3 cycles of chemotherapy followed by maintenance therapy [205]; 7 courses of ATO [198]; 4 courses of ATO [197]
ATO arsenic trioxide, ATRA all-trans retinoic acid, CR complete remission, GO gemtuzumab ozogamicin, mCR molecular complete remission, OS overall survival, y years
aAfter consolidation
bAfter induction
cDuring follow-up