Table 5.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of factors associated with COVID-19 awareness score

Factors	COVID-19 awareness score
	Univariate				Multivariate
	OR	95% CI		p value	OR	95% CI		p value
Male	1.073	0.941	1.224	0.292	-------	-------	-------	-------
Age	1.018	1.013	1.023	< 0.001	1.019	1.012	1.026	< 0.001
Health status	1.006	0.988	1.025	0.056	-------	-------	-------	-------
Same nationality as country of residence	0.906	0.818	1.004	0.059	-------	-------	-------	-------
Awareness campaign	1.327	1.192	1.477	< 0.001	1.212	1.081	1.358	0.001
Education (Ref. primary school/elementary)
Secondary school	1.828	1.169	2.860	0.008	1.740	1.096	2.763	0.019
Diploma	2.578	1.623	4.094	< 0.001	2.090	1.297	3.368	0.002
University degree	2.328	1.516	3.575	< 0.001	1.969	1.265	3.066	0.003
Post-graduate degree	2.728	1.756	4.240	< 0.001	2.206	1.393	3.493	0.001
Country of residence (Ref. Jordan)
Palestine	0.830	0.645	1.069	0.149	-------	-------	-------	-------
Qatar	1.041	0.871	1.245	0.656	-------	-------	-------	-------
UAE	0.975	0.853	1.115	0.716	-------	-------	-------	-------
KSA	0.807	0.697	0.933	0.004	0.751	0.617	0.913	0.004
Egypt	0.846	0.582	1.231	0.382	-------	-------	-------	-------
Other	0.986	0.753	1.291	0.916	-------	-------	-------	-------
Employment (Ref. student)
Unemployed	1.352	1.162	1.573	< 0.001	-------	-------	-------	-------
Employee in health sector	1.749	1.485	2.060	< 0.001	1.259	1.025	1.547	0.028
Employee in non-health sector	1.198	1.037	1.384	0.014	-------	-------	-------	-------

p values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant, “---” not included in the multivariate logistic regression model

OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval